Competitive superhelical transitions involving cruciform extrusion

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چکیده

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Competitive superhelical transitions involving cruciform extrusion

A DNA molecule under negative superhelical stress becomes susceptible to transitions to alternate structures. The accessible alternate conformations depend on base sequence and compete for occupancy. We have developed a method to calculate equilibrium distributions among the states available to such systems, as well as their average thermodynamic properties. Here we extend this approach to incl...

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Extrusion of cruciform structures in self-complementary regions of DNA is known to be favored by negative supercoiling of DNA. We show here that, in moderately supercoiled DNA, cruciform extrusion is a very slow process. In plasmid pUC7 DNA, with a 48-base-pair palindrome, the half-time of extrusion at 50 degrees C is typically several hours; rates are even slower at lower temperature. The rate...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Nucleic Acids Research

سال: 2013

ISSN: 0305-1048,1362-4962

DOI: 10.1093/nar/gkt733